Dell Vostro 2510 (Early 2009) User Manual

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Dell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual
Troubleshooting
Before Working on Your Computer
Hard Drive
Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Card
Fan
Processor Heat Sink
Processor Module
Memory
Hinge Cover
Keyboard
Display
Palm Rest
Fingerprint Reader
Internal Card With Bluetooth® Wireless Technology
Optical Drive
System Board Assembly
Speaker Assembly
USB Daughter Card
Battery Latch Assembly
Coin-Cell Battery
Flashing the BIOS
Notes, Notices, and Cautions
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the
problem.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
If you purchased a DELL™ n Series computer, any references in this document to Microsoft
®
Windows
®
operating systems
are not applicable.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
© 2008 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and Vostro are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista, and the Windows
start button logo are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Bluetooth is a
registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG Inc.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products.
Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
Model PP36L
June 2008 Rev. A00
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Notes, Notices, and Cautions

Dell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service ManualTroubleshootingBefore Working on Your ComputerHard DriveWireless Local Area Network (WLAN) CardFanProcessor Heat Sink

Page 2 - Troubleshooting

Windows XP:1. Click Start and click Control Panel.2. Under Pick a Category, click Performance and Maintenance System System Properties  Hardware

Page 3 - Dell Diagnostics

Check the software documentation —If necessary, uninstall and then reinstall the program.A program is designed for an earlier Windows operating system

Page 4

computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage atwww.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.If you receive

Page 5 - Dell Diagnostics Main Menu

Disconnect headphones from the headphone connector — Sound from the speakers is automatically disabled whenheadphones are connected to the computer&ap

Page 6

Dell Technical Update ServiceThe Dell Technical Update service provides proactive e-mail notification of software and hardware updates for your comput

Page 7 - Solving Problems

For more information about the Dell Support Utility, click the question mark (?) at the top of the Dell™ Support screen.Back to Contents Page

Page 8 - Drive Problems

Back to Contents Page Before Working on Your ComputerDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Recommended Tools What You Need to Know for Your SafetyThis d

Page 9 - IEEE 1394 Device Problems

1. Ensure that the work surface is flat and clean to prevent the computer cover from being scratched. 2. Shut down your computer. In Windows XP, cli

Page 10 - Lockups and Software Problems

10. Turn the computer top-side up, open the display, and press the power button to ground the system board. Back to Contents Page

Page 11 - Memory Problems

Back to Contents Page Hard DriveDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Hard Drive Replacing the Hard DriveNOTE: Dell does not guarantee comp

Page 12 - Sound and Speaker Problems

Back to Contents Page TroubleshootingDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Troubleshooting Tools Solving Problems Dell Technical Update Service Dell S

Page 13 - Video and Display Problems

6. Lift the hard drive out of the computer. 1 hard drive Replacing the Hard DriveCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety inf

Page 14 - Dell Support Utility

Back to Contents Page Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) CardDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing a WLAN Card Replacing a WLAN CardCAUTION: Be

Page 15 - Back to Contents Page

7. Rotate each antenna cable until it is positioned away from the WLAN card and then pull gently on the cable todisconnect it. 1 antenna cables (2) 2

Page 17

Back to Contents Page FanDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Fan Replacing the FanRemoving the FanCAUTION: Before working inside your com

Page 18

CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with yourcomputer. For additional safety best practices informa

Page 19 - Hard Drive

Back to Contents Page Processor Heat SinkDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Processor Heat Sink Replacing the Processor Heat SinkRemovin

Page 20 - Replacing the Hard Drive

www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.This procedure assumes that you have completed the removal procedure Removing the Processor Heat Sink.1. Align the

Page 21 - Removing a WLAN Card

Back to Contents Page Processor ModuleDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Processor Module Replacing the Processor ModuleRemoving the Pro

Page 22 - Replacing a WLAN Card

NOTICE: To ensure maximum cooling for the processor, do not touch the heat transfer areas on the processorthermal-cooling assembly. The oils in your s

Page 23

A possibleprocessorfailure hasoccurred.Reseat the processor (see Removing the Processor Module).If the problem persists, contact Dell Support.A possib

Page 24 - Replacing the Fan

turning the cam screw.2. Tighten the ZIF socket by turning the cam screw clockwise to secure the processor module to the system board. 3. Replace th

Page 25

Back to Contents Page MemoryDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing a Memory Module Replacing a Memory ModuleYour computer has two user-accessibl

Page 26 - Processor Heat Sink

5. Remove the memory module from the connector. 1 securing clips (2) 2 memory moduleReplacing a Memory ModuleCAUTION: Before working inside your comp

Page 27

5. Turn on the computer. As the computer boots, it detects the additional memory and automatically updates the system configuration information.To co

Page 28 - Processor Module

Back to Contents Page Hinge CoverDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Hinge Cover Replacing the Hinge CoverRemoving the Hinge CoverCAUTION

Page 29

1 raised part of hinge cover on right sideReplacing the Hinge CoverCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that ship

Page 30

Back to Contents Page KeyboardDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Keyboard Replacing the KeyboardRemoving the KeyboardCAUTION: Before wor

Page 31 - Removing a Memory Module

1 M2 x 3-mm screws (2) 2 keyboard3 tabs (4) 4 palm rest5 keyboard cable 6 keyboard cable connector7 system board Replacing the KeyboardCAUTION: Bef

Page 32 - Replacing a Memory Module

Back to Contents Page DisplayDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Display Assembly Display Bezel Display Inverter Display Panel Display Cable Camer

Page 33

7. In sequential order, remove the four numbered M2.5 x 5-mm screws from the display hinges. 8. Disconnect the display cable from the display cable

Page 34 - Hinge Cover

Start the Dell Diagnostics from your hard drive or from the Drivers and Utilities media provided with your computer.NOTE: The Drivers and Utilities me

Page 35 - Replacing the Hinge Cover

1 display cable 2 antenna cables3 display assembly Replacing the Display AssemblyCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety info

Page 36 - Keyboard

11. Replace the WLAN card (see Replacing a WLAN Card). 12. Replace the hard drive cover. See Removing the Hard Drive for an illustration of the hard

Page 37 - Replacing the Keyboard

9. Starting at the middle bottom of the display panel, use your fingers to separate the bezel from the top cover, then liftthe inside edges to separa

Page 38 - Display

1 display inverter connector 2 M2 x 3-mm screw (1)3 display inverter 4 display inverter connectorNOTICE: Removal of the bezel from the display back co

Page 39

CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with yourcomputer. For additional safety best practices informa

Page 40

This procedure assumes that you have completed the removal procedure Removing the Display Panel.1. Replace the eight M2 x 3-mm screws in the display

Page 41 - Display Bezel

1 display panel 2 display cable connector3 display cable Replacing the Display CableCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety i

Page 42 - Display Inverter

www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.1. Follow the instructions in Before Working on Your Computer. 2. Remove the hard drive cover. See Removing the H

Page 43 - Display Panel

5. Replace the keyboard (see Replacing the Keyboard). 6. Replace the hinge cover (see Replacing the Hinge Cover). 7. Replace the WLAN card (see Rep

Page 44 - Replacing the Display Panel

Back to Contents Page Palm RestDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Palm Rest Replacing the Palm RestRemoving the Palm RestCAUTION: Before

Page 45 - Display Cable

from your Drivers and Utilities media (see Starting the Dell Diagnostics From the Drivers and Utilities Media).Starting the Dell Diagnostics From the

Page 46 - Replacing the Display Cable

11. Disconnect the multimedia-button pad connector from the system board. 12. Disconnect the touch pad connector from the system board. 13. Disconn

Page 47

Replacing the Palm RestCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with yourcomputer. For additional safety

Page 48

Back to Contents Page Fingerprint ReaderDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Fingerprint Reader Replacing the Fingerprint ReaderRemoving t

Page 49 - Palm Rest

3 underside of palm rest 4 fingerprint reader5 fingerprint reader connector with retaining bracket 6 fingerprint reader cableReplacing the Fingerprint

Page 50

Back to Contents Page Internal Card With Bluetooth® Wireless TechnologyDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Card Replacing the CardCAUTION

Page 51 - Replacing the Palm Rest

1 card cable connector 2 cardReplacing the CardCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with yourcompute

Page 52 - Fingerprint Reader

Back to Contents Page Optical DriveDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Optical Drive Replacing the Optical DriveRemoving the Optical Driv

Page 53

Replacing the Optical DriveCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with yourcomputer. For additional sa

Page 54 - Removing the Card

Back to Contents Page System Board AssemblyDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the System Board Assembly Replacing the System Board AssemblyT

Page 55 - Replacing the Card

1 system board 2 M2.5 x 5-mm system board screws (3)3 USB daughter-card cable connector 4 card with Bluetooth technology cable connector5 speaker cabl

Page 56 - Optical Drive

Option Function Test Memory Run the stand-alone memory testTest System Run system diagnosticsExit Exit the diagnosticsPress <Tab> to select the

Page 57 - Replacing the Optical Drive

NOTICE: Before turning on the computer, replace all screws and ensure that no stray screws remain inside thecomputer. Failure to do so may result in d

Page 58 - System Board Assembly

Back to Contents Page Speaker AssemblyDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Speaker Assembly Replacing the Speaker AssemblyRemoving the Spe

Page 59

1 M2.5 x 5-mm screws (2) 2 speaker connector3 M2.5 x 5-mm screws (2) Replacing the Speaker AssemblyCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, re

Page 61 - Speaker Assembly

Back to Contents Page USB Daughter CardDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the USB Daughter Card Replacing the USB Daughter CardRemoving the

Page 62

1 daughter-card connector 2 M2.5 x 5-mm screw (1)3 USB daughter card Replacing the USB Daughter CardCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, r

Page 63

Back to Contents Page Battery Latch AssemblyDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Battery Latch Assembly Replacing the Battery Latch Assemb

Page 64 - USB Daughter Card

1 battery release button 2 alignment bracket screw (1)3 battery latch assembly 4 springReplacing the Battery Latch AssemblyCAUTION: Before working ins

Page 65

11. Replace the hinge cover (see Replacing the Hinge Cover). 12. Replace the fan (see Replacing the Fan). 13. Replace the hard drive (see Replacing

Page 66 - Battery Latch Assembly

Back to Contents Page Coin-Cell BatteryDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Removing the Coin-Cell Battery Replacing the Coin-Cell BatteryRemoving the

Page 67

Error MessagesCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with yourcomputer. For additional safety best pra

Page 68

1 coin-cell battery 2 coin-cell battery cable connectorReplacing the Coin-Cell BatteryCAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety in

Page 69 - Coin-Cell Battery

Back to Contents Page Flashing the BIOSDell™ Vostro™ 2510 Service Manual Flashing the BIOS From a CD Flashing the BIOS From the Hard DriveIf a BIOS-

Page 70

2. Start the computer. 3. Locate the latest BIOS update file for your computer at support.dell.com. 4. Click Download Now to download the file. 5.

Page 71 - Flashing the BIOS

Battery ProblemsCAUTION: There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed. Replace the batteryonly with the same or equival

Page 72

Click the speaker icon in the lower-right corner of your screen.Ensure that the volume is turned up by clicking the slidebar and dragging it up.Ensure

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