Dell AX4-5 Specifications Page 25

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EMC CLARiiON Integration with
VMware ESX Server
Applied Technology 25
Figure 16. Partitioning a CLARiiON LUN
Raw Disk
.vmdk file
ESX Service
Console
Level
V
M 1- 5 GB
V
M 2- 4 GB
Virtualization
Open ()
Read (),
Write ()
Raw Disk
V
MFS Partition
10 GB
.vmdk 4G
.vmdk 5G
Virtual Machine
Level
Raw Disk
V
irtual Disks Raw Device Ma
pp
in
g
(
RDM
)
Raw disks
For raw disks, an entire CLARiiON LUN is presented to a single virtual machine without being partitioned
at the ESX service console level. When a virtual machine is configured to use a raw disk, VMware directly
accesses the local disk/partition as a raw device. Raw devices are available in ESX 2.5, but it is
recommended that the LUN be configured as a raw device mapping device (RDM) instead. RDMs are very
similar to raw disks except that RDMs are compatible with VMotion.
VMFS volumes
When a CLARiiON LUN is configured as a VMFS volume, this volume can be partitioned and presented
to a number of virtual machines. For example, if you present a 10 GB CLARiiON LUN to your ESX
server, a VMFS file system can be created on that LUN. New VMFS-3 volumes created with 3.5/ESXi
must be 1,200 MB or larger. For previous versions of ESX Server, the VMFS-3 requirement was 600 MB.
The user has the option of presenting this entire VMFS volume to an individual virtual machine or
presenting portions of this volume to a number of virtual machines. In
Figure 16, the VMFS volume is used
to create two virtual disks (.vmdk files)—one is 5 GB and the other is 4 GB. Each of these virtual disks is
presented to a different virtual machine. It is also possible to create a virtual disk on an entire VMFS
volume and assign this virtual disk to a single virtual machine.
In ESX 4.0/3.x/ESXi, the swap files, NVRAM files, and configuration (.vmx) files for a virtual machine
reside on a VMFS-3 volume. On ESX 2.0, these files reside on an ext3 file system on the service console.
ESX 2.x supports an undoable disk mode that allows you to keep or discard changes to a virtual disk using
snapshot technology. Snapshot technology on the ESX server is supported for VMFS-3 and VMFS-2
volumes. In ESX 4.0/3.x/ESXi, the snapshot technology allows all virtual disks within a VM configured as
VMFS-3 volumes to be snapshot together along with VM memory, processor, and other states using the
consolidated backup solution.
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